Cairn Terrier has average risk of obesity, needs daily walks and quality diet to maintain healthy weight.

Border Terrier tends to gain weight easily, needs increased exercise and playtime along with controlled food intake.

Active
Courageous
Intelligent
Assertive
Fearless

Affectionate
Outright
Tempered
Intelligent
Alert
Fearless
Obedient

Cairn Terriers are moderate shedders, but regular brushing can reduce shedding and maintain coat health.

Border Terriers shed very little hair, making them a great choice for those who dislike excess hair in the house.

Scotland

Border of Scotland and England

Scottish Terrier, West Highland White Terrier, Skye Terrier

dandie dinmont terrier, bedlington terrier

American Canine Registry
American Kennel Club
America's Pet Registry
Canadian Kennel Club
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Federation Cynologique Internationale
Kennel Club of Great Britain
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Australian National Kennel Council
Continental Kennel Club
National Kennel Club
New Zealand Kennel Club
United Kennel Club
Club Espanol De Terriers

American Canine Registry
American Kennel Club
America's Pet Registry
Canadian Kennel Club
Dog Registry of America Inc.
Federation Cynologique Internationale
Kennel Club of Great Britain
North American Purebred Registry, Inc.
American Canine Association, Inc.
Australian National Kennel Council
Continental Kennel Club
National Kennel Club
New Zealand Kennel Club
United Kennel Club
Border Terrier Club Of America, Inc.
Club Espanol De Terriers

1500s

1700s

Terrier (AKC:1913 & UKC)

Terrier (AKC:1930 & UKC)

Brown

Brown

Black

Black

Cream
Black
Brindle
Gray
Red

Black
Gray
Red
Cream
Blue
Brindle

Cairn Terriers have medium-length coats.

Border Terriers have short coats.

Cairn Terriers have average adaptability to changes in lifestyle and living environments compared to other breeds.

Border Terriers are highly adaptable and versatile, making them excellent companions for families and individuals of all lifestyles.

Cairn Terriers are susceptible to health issues like all breeds, so it's important to monitor their health and seek veterinary care when needed.

While the Border Terrier breed is generally healthy, occasional vet check-ups are still necessary to address any health concerns.

Flea Allergy

Cataracts
Retinal Dysplasia

Weight Gain

Progressive Retinal Atrophy
Fanconi Syndrome

Eye Examination
Physical Examination
Allergy Tests

Fanconi Urine Test
Blood And Urine Protein Screens
Eye Examination

Cairn Terriers thrive on an active lifestyle due to their high-energy nature.

Border Terriers' high energy levels make them unsuitable for a low-key dog, choose accordingly.

Cairn Terrier has very high social needs and requires regular mental and physical stimulation, a job or purpose, and companionship.

Border Terrier has average social needs and is less independent than other breeds.

Cairn Terriers require significant physical activity and suit those with an active lifestyle.

Border Terriers need moderate physical activity and are great for families and active individuals.

Cairn Terriers are active and require sufficient sleep to stay healthy.

Border Terriers sleep less than other breeds but still need adequate sleep for good health.

Cairn Terrier dogs bark and howl frequently and are not recommended for quiet homes.

The Border Terrier is a vocal breed that frequently barks and howls, and may not be suitable for those seeking a quiet companion.

While Cairn Terrier dogs can defend their territory or owners, it's not their primary trait, and they are not ideal guard dogs.

Border Terrier dogs are highly protective and make excellent guard dogs due to their strong instinct to defend their territory and owners, and their high level of vigilance.

Socializing, Eating Snacks, Walking, Fetch, Playing, Running, Chasing, Barking, Snuggling, Walk, Play with ball, Jump, Run, Chew, Sniffing, Marking

Sniffing, Walks, Walk, Hunt, Chase, Fetch, Dog Parks, Eating Snacks, Walking

There's really no limit to how far you walk your dog as long as they're comfortable. For Cairn Terrier, it's at least 9 miles / week. Just remember to build distance and stamina gradually over time.

There's really no limit to how far you walk your dog as long as they're comfortable. For Border Terrier, it's at least 10 miles / week. Just remember to build distance and stamina gradually over time.

In general Cairn Terrier should be brushed at least once a month. Of course you can give them more frequent brushes, especially if they enjoyed it

Border Terrier should be brushed at least once a week. Of course you can give them more frequent brushes if you find that they are still shedding a lot

Slicker Brush
Comb
Scissors
Nail Clipper

Slicker Brush
Deshedder
Nail Clipper

For an average 12-14 pound (5 - 6 kg) Cairn Terrier feed 1.3 cups daily. But, keep in mind, the amount you feed is going to be dependent on the quality of the food you are feeding.

For an average 13-15 pound (6 - 7 kg) Border Terrier feed 1 cups daily. But, keep in mind, the amount you feed is going to be dependent on the quality of the food you are feeding.

Cairn Terriers are good apartment dogs as long as they get enough exercise and stimulation outside of the apartment.

Border Terriers make excellent apartment dogs, being fairly active indoors and not requiring a yard.

Cairn Terriers are good with kids if socialized and trained from a young age.

Border Terriers make excellent family pets for kids due to their gentle, protective nature and calm temperament.

Cairn Terriers are average in their friendliness toward cats and tend to do well with them, especially if raised together.

Border Terriers are somewhat cat friendly and can be trained to get along with cats.

Cairn Terriers are average in their friendliness towards other dogs, and socialization can help.

Border Terriers are less friendly towards other dogs, but can improve with socialization.

Cairn Terriers are averagely friendly around strangers but benefit from early socialisation.

Border Terriers are quick to announce strangers and can be standoffish or suspicious.

Cairn Terriers are a playful breed that needs daily playtime to be happy.

Border Terriers have an average level of playfulness, enjoying playtime like most dogs but not excessively so.